1-5  国民经济和社会发展总量与速度指标 PRINCIPAL AGGREGATE INDICATORS ON NATIONAL ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL
DEVELOPMENT AND THEIR RELATED INDICES AND GROWTH RATES                                                                                                                                 
 
                  Item      
Aggregate Datas
          
Indices and Growth Rates (%)
1980 1985 1990 1995 1999 2000 指数(2000比以下各年)
Index (2000 as percentage of the following years)
平均增长速度
Average Annual Growth Rate
1980 1985 1990 1995 1999 1981-2000 1986-2000 1991-2000 1996-2000
一、年末总人口   (万人)     Year-end Population (10 000 persons) 2476.5 2673.5 2899 3077.3 3203.6 3247.8 131.1 121.5 112.0 105.5 101.4 1.36 1.31 1.14 1.08
二、全社会从业人员 (万人)   Employmees (10 000 persons) 1002.6 1154.1 1304 1424.5 1402.2 1392.4 138.9 120.6 106.8 97.7 99.3 1.66 1.26 0.66 -0.45
            #职工人数                        Staff and Workers  299.0 377.1 438.7 463.5 379.4 370.2 123.8 98.2 84.4 79.9 97.6 1.07 -0.12 -1.68 -4.40
三、国内生产总值 (亿元)     Gross Domestic Product (100 million yuan)   108.8 219 429.3 1034.5 1506.8 1643.8 540 312.4 234.2 148.7 107.8 8.8 7.89 8.88 8.27
            第一产业                          Primary Industry            20.6 42.3 80.8 168.7 160.0 179.9 223.9 147.9 126.4 108.2 110.7 4.11 2.64 2.37 1.60
            第二产业                          Secondary Industry           63.5 120.1 210.1 487.1 760.7 827.6 580.3 344.6 262.0 160.4 107.9 9.19 8.60 10.11 9.91
            第三产业                          Tertiary Industry             24.6 56.7 138.4 378.7 586.1 636.3 702.3 348.5 236.2 144.7 106.7 10.24 8.68 8.98 7.67
四、农业生产                               Agriculture                 
            农林牧渔业总产值 (亿元)     Gross Output Value of Farming  Forestrg,  Animal 38.2 62.9 124.8 299.7 305.3 322.4 244.6 176.1 148.4 120.0 109.3 4.57 3.84 4.02 3.71
                                                                 Husbandry and Fishery (100 million yuan)      
             主要农产品产量                Output of Major Farm Products   
                       (万吨)                      Grain (10 000 tons) 685.7 822.7 969.0 917.1 821.7 853.4 124.5 103.7 88.1 93.1 103.9 1.10 0.24 -1.26 -0.14
                       (万吨)                      Cotton (10 000 tons) 7.8 7.3 11.2 9.1 4.4 4.5 57.7 61.6 40.2 49.5 102.3 -2.71 -3.17 -8.71 -13.14
                       (万吨)                      Oil-bearing Crops (10 000 tons) 13.4 44.4 39.4 22.3 25.5 44.8 334.3 100.9 113.7 200.9 175.7 6.22 0.06 1.29 14.97
                 猪牛羊肉  (万吨)                  Output of Pork,Beef and Mutton (10 000 tons) 17.3 20.9 29.3 56.1 56.7 59.2 342.2 283.3 202.0 105.5 104.4 6.34 7.19 7.29 1.08
            大牲畜年末数 (万头)          Large Animals (year-end) (10 000 heads) 224.0 260.4 293.2 358.6 311.0 309.3 138.1 118.8 105.5 86.3 99.5 1.63 1.15 0.54 -21.9
            猪年末数     (万头)              Hogs (year-end) (10 000 heads) 531.2 372.1 363.1 561.0 502.2 519.5 97.8 139.6 143.1 92.6 103.4 -0.11 2.25 3.65 -1.53
            羊年末数     (万只)              Sheep and Goats (year-end) (10 000 heads) 909.9 414.3 709.6 915.0 1016.0 1058.4 116.3 255.5 149.2 115.7 104.2 0.76 6.45 4.08 2.95
           农业机械总动力(万千瓦)   Total Power of Agricultural Machinery (10 000 kw) 542.4 822.7 1053.5 1359.6 1655.0 1701.0 313.6 206.8 161.5 125.1 102.8 5.88 4.96 4.91 4.58
           化肥施用量        (万吨)       Consumption of Chemical Fertilizer (10 000 tons) 142.9 164.0 251.2 323.2 349.4 350.2 245.1 213.5 139.4 108.4 100.2 4.58 5.19 3.38 1.62
五、工业生产                          Industry                 
            工业总产值   (亿元)              Gross Industrial Output Value (100 million yuan) 204.9 325.7 488.8 766.0 857.1 945.2 461.3 290.2 193.4 123.4 110.3 7.94 7.36 6.82 4.29
                轻 工 业                                  Light Industry         52.8 80.6 113.8 155.3 144.4 159.1 301.3 197.4 139.8 102.4 110.2 5.67 4.64 3.41 0.48
                重 工 业                                   Heavy Industry           152.1 245.1 375.0 610.7 712.7 786.1 516.8 320.7 209.6 128.7 110.3 8.56 8.08 7.68 5.18
            主要工业产品产量               Output of Major Industrial Products       
                                (万吨)              Coal (10 000 tons)   12103 21418 28597 34731 24894 25152 207.8 117.4 88.0 72.4 101.4 3.73 1.08 -1.28 -6.25
                发 电 量          (亿千瓦小时)   Electricity (100 million kwh) 120.2 184.6 314.2 506.0 569.9 624.7 519.7 338.4 198.8 123.5 109.6 8.59 8.47 7.11 4.30
                                    (万吨)               Steel (10 000 tons) 149.4 183.7 238.6 339.8 452.3 472.7 316.4 257.3 198.1 139.1 104.5 5.93 6.50 7.08 6.82
                成品钢材        (万吨)               Steel Products (10 000 tons) 86.4 110.8 128.8 217.1 378.1 392.6 454.4 354.3 304.8 180.8 103.8 7.86 8.80 11.79 12.58
                                 (万吨)              Cement   (10 000 tons)   287.9 458.7 612.5 1169.9 1427.0 1434.0 498.1 312.6 234.1 122.6 100.5 8.36 7.90 8.88 4.15
                金属切削机床 (台)                  Metal-Cutting Machine Tools (unit)   1706 1288 1678 688 501 832.0 48.8 64.6 49.6 120.9 166.1 -3.53 -2.87 -6.77 3.87
                        (万米)             Cloth (10 000 m ) 38652 37555 42948 35593 31200 33253 86.0 88.5 77.4 93.4 106.6 -0.75 -0.81 -2.53 -1.35
            机制纸及纸板  (万吨)   Machine-made Paper and Paperboard (10 000 tons) 11.6 18.8 35.4 59.7 28.9 27.0 232.8 143.6 76.3 45.2 93.4 4.31 2.44 -2.67 -14.67
                                (万吨)     Sugar (10 000 tons)  1.1 3.0 3.1 3.7 3.7 0.8 72.7 26.7 25.8 21.6 21.6 -1.58 -8.43 -12.67 -26.4
                            (万箱)     Cigarettees (10 000 Cases)  18.6 18.7 24.2 28.4 28.8 30.3 162.9 162.0 125.2 106.7 105.2 2.47 3.27 2.27 1.30
            饮 料 酒          (万吨)     Wine and Liquor   (10 000 tons) 4.0 8.4 14.2 28.2 26.3 24.8 620.0 295.2 174.6 87.9 94.3 9.55 7.48 5.73 -2.54
            家用洗衣机    (台)         Household Washing Machines (unit) 4806 233691 234627 296900 287356 194650 4050.1 83.3 83.0 65.6 67.7 20.33 -1.21 -1.85 -8.10
            合成洗涤剂    (吨)         Synthetic Detergents (ton) 18505 60746 68951 135359 209183 189235 1022.6 311.5 274.4 139.8 90.5 12.33 7.87 10.62 6.93
            化学纤维        (吨)         Chemical Fiber (ton) 3642 14581 19839 25345 19688 28987 795.9 198.8 146.1 114.4 147.2 10.93 4.69 3.86 2.72
六、运输邮电         Transportation and Postal  
            货物运输量    (万吨)           Freight Traffic  (10 000 tons) 18080 29181 50111 65962 80602 86624 479.1 296.9 172.9 131.3 107.5 8.15 7.52 5.63 5.60
            #铁                                      Railways          11067 16110 23332 26095 26531 28779 260.0 178.6 123.3 110.3 108.5 4.89 3.94 2.12 1.98
                                                      Highways  7004 13071 26706 39776 53993 57813 825.4 442.3 216.5 145.3 107.1 11.13 10.42 8.03 7.77
           货物周转量 (亿吨公里)      Freight Ton-kilometers (100 million ton-km) 225.4 361.0 594.9 718.1 797.0 868.1 385.1 240.5 145.9 120.9 108.9 6.97 6.02 3.85 3.87
           #铁                                       Railways 209.6 308.7 479.6 536.4 548.6 598.0 285.3 193.7 124.7 111.5 109.0 5.38 4.51 2.23 2.20
                                                      Highways 15.7 52.3 115.3 181.5 248.1 270.0 1719.7 516.3 234.2 148.8 108.8 15.29 11.56 8.88 8.27
            旅客发送量   (万人)            Passenger Traffic (10 000 persons) 5865 10564 15960 21337 29167 31818 542.5 301.2 199.4 149.1 109.1 8.82 7.63 7.14 8.32
            #铁                                      Railways   2523 3391 3226 3308 2871 2953 117.0 87.1 91.5 89.3 102.9 0.79 -0.92 -0.88 -2.24
            旅客周转量(百万人公里)   Passenger-Kilometers (million passenger-km) 4979 9318 12604 17510 20349 22458 451.1 241 178.2 128.3 110.4 7.82 6.04 5.95 5.1
            #铁                                      Highways   3564 6214 6681 8066 7747 8336 233.9 134.1 124.8 103.3 107.6 4.34 1.98 2.24 0.66
           邮电业务总量 (万元)          Business Volume of Post and                                12309 16477 25489 138297 526958 759017 6166.4 4606.5 2977.8 548.8 144 22.89 29.09 40.41 40.57
                                                             Telecommunications Service (10 000 yuan)  
                     (万件)        Number of Letters (10 000 pcs) 8739 12226 10967 13501 7507 11331 129.7 92.7 103.3 83.9 150.9 1.31 -0.51 0.33 -3.44
            市内电话     (万户)    Local(Urban) Telephone Subscribers (10 000 subscribers) 3.9 5.7 11.7 59.5 158.6 222.5 5705.1 3903.5 1901.7 373.9 140.3 22.41 27.67 34.25 30.19
            农村电话     (万户)    Number of Rural Telephones Subscribers (10 000 subscribers) 1.8 1.5 1.6 5.8 36.0 80.2 4455.6 5346.7 5012.5 1328.8 222.8 20.91 30.38 47.91 69.1
七、固定资产投资  (亿元) Investment in Fixed Assets  (100 million yuan)  
            全社会固定资产投资     Total Investment in Fixed Assets  28.2 91.7 123.4 295.6 575.4 625.2 2217.0 681.8 506.6 211.5 108.7 16.76 13.65 17.62 16.16
           #住                                  Residential Investment 5.9 15.8 22.0 45.7 108.3 111.3 1886.4 704.4 505.9 243.5 102.8 15.82 13.90 17.60 19.49
            1.国有单位                          State-Owned Units 22.5 67.7 91.6 226.0 399.4 419.6 1864.9 619.8 458.1 185.7 105.1 15.75 12.93 16.44 13.17
                   基本建设                         Capital Construction  17.9 50.7 60.5 144.2 266.1 276.7 1545.8 545.8 457.4 191.9 104.0 14.67 11.98 16.42 13.92
                   更新改造                         Innovation   4.6 14.4 25.0 63.6 67.2 85.2 1852.2 591.7 340.8 134.0 126.8 15.71 12.58 13.04 6.02
               集体单位                        Collective-Owned Units  3.6 13.0 11.8 27.9 33.7 50.7 1408.3 390.0 429.7 181.7 150.4 14.14 9.50 15.69 12.69
               城乡个人                        Individuals 2.1 11.0 20.0 29.0 37.1 47.0 2238.1 427.3 235.0 162.1 126.7 16.81 10.17 8.92 10.14
          2.第一产业                         Primary Industry 1.8 1.1 5.2 7.6 10.3 12.0 666.7 1090.9 230.8 157.9 116.5 9.95 17.27 8.72 9.57
             第二产业                            Secondary Industry  16.2 55.5 75.6 140.2 226.2 289.6 1787.7 521.8 383.1 206.6 128.0 15.51 11.64 14.37 15.61
            第三产业                             Tertiary Industry  10.2 35.1 42.6 147.7 338.8 323.6 3172.5 921.9 759.6 219.1 95.5 18.87 15.96 22.48 16.98
八、能源生产与消费   (标准煤)     Production and Consumption of Energy        
            能源生产总量   (万吨)   Total Energy Production  Production (10 000 tons of SCE)                                   10310 18237 24341 29761 21221 21458 208.1 117.7 88.2 72.1 101.1 3.73 1.09 -1.25 -6.33
            能源消费总量   (万吨)   Total Energy Consumption (10 000 tons of SCE)                                   3394 4000 4710 7179 6496 6728 198.2 168.2 142.8 93.7 103.6 3.48 3.53 3.63 -1.29
九、国内贸易                        Domestic Trade        
             社会消费品零售总额(亿元)     Total Retail Sales of Consumer Goods  42.7 89.4 158.0 376.0 587.1 629.1 1473.3 703.7 398.2 167.3 107.2 14.40 13.89 14.82 10.84
                                                                         (100 million yuan)    
十、对外贸易     Foreign Trade     
            海关进出口总额   (万美元)  Total Exports and Imports   (USD 10 000)          35000 140769 128739 176438    
                出口额                                         Exports              26300 114367 83940 123687    
                进口额                                         Imports               8700 26402 44799 52751    
十一、财             Public Finance          
                地方财政收入  (亿元)          Local Governments Revenue    (100 million )     21.0 25.0 51.7 72.2 109.2 114.5    
                地方财政支出  (亿元)          Local Governments Expenditures (100 million )        19.6 35.5 54.9 112.9 185.3 225.1    
十二、物价指数(以上年为100)   Price Indices  (preceding year=100)        
                商品零售价格总指数         General Retail Price Index  103.5 107.6 102.1 115.6 96.8 97.1 336.4 286.8 172.2 98.1 97.1 6.25 7.28 5.59 -0.38
                居民消费价格总指数         General Consumer Price Index 103.4 108.5 102.2 116.9 99.6 103.9 427.1 360.0 215.0 113.5 103.9 7.53 8.91 7.96 2.57
十三、工                             Wages            
                全部职工工资总额    (亿元)         Total Wages of Staff and 21.9 41.0 90.7 215.5 229.1 256.1 1169.4 624.6 282.4 118.8 111.8 13.08 12.99 10.94 3.51
                                                                           Workers (100 million yuan)    
                全部职工平均工资    (元)             Average Wage of Staff and Workers (yuan)  754 1122 2111 4721 6065 6918 917.5 616.6 327.7 146.5 114.1 11.72 12.89 12.60 7.94
                国有单位职工工资总额(亿元)     Total Wages of State-owned 19.0 33.9 75.9 186.2 178.2 200.9 1057.4 592.6 264.7 107.9 112.7 12.52 12.59 10.22 1.53
                                                                           Units (100 million yuan)    
                国有单位职工平均工资(元)         Average Wage of State-owned Units (yuan) 795 1200 2263 5094 6715 7249 911.8 604.1 320.3 142.3 108.0 11.69 12.74 12.35 7.31
十四、教育、文化                 Education and Culture                  
                高等学校数        (所)      Number of RegularInstitutions of                                      16 22 26 26 23 24 150.0 109.1 92.3 92.3 104.3 2.05 0.58 -0.80 -1.59
                                                                              Higher Education (unit)      
                高等学校在校学生数 (人)               Institutions of Higher Education                                       33104 41946 51309 67420 97443 125674 379.6 299.5 244.9 186.4 129.0 6.90 7.59 9.37 13.26
                                                                              Student Enrollment of  (person)      
                中等专业学校在校学生数(万人)    Specialized Secondary Schools                                      4.6 5.1 8.7 10.7 17.1 19.7 428.3 386.3 226.4 184.1 115.2 7.54 9.43 8.52 13.00
                                                                              Student Enrollment (10 000 persons)    
                普通中学在校学生数 (万人)          Regular Secondary Schools                                           179.6 157.0 145.1 151.0 186.9 199.8 111.2 127.3 137.7 132.3 106.9 0.53 1.62 3.25 5.76
                                                                             Enrollment of Student  (10 000 persons)    
                小学在校学生数     (万人)              Primary Schools Student    Enrollment                                  384.2 335.2 297.4 327.0 345.3 343.6 89.4 102.5 115.5 105.1 99.5 -0.56 0.17 1.45 1.00
                                                                            of Student  (10 000 persons)          
                报纸出版数量       (万份)   Number of Newspapers Issue   (10 000 copies)                             17590 55174 54361 59254 69108 58825 334.4 106.6 108.2 99.3 85.1 6.22 0.43 0.79 -0.15
                杂志出版数量       (万份)   Number of Magazines Issued (10 000 copies)             1905 7981 2815 3586 2816 2657 139.5 33.3 94.4 74.1 94.4 1.68 -7.07 -0.58 -5.82
                图书出版数量       (万册)   Number of Books Published (10 000 copies)                                      9055 9991 12166 13919 15487 10105 111.6 101.1 83.1 72.6 65.2 0.55 0.08 -1.84 -6.2
十五、卫                     Health Care            
                医院床位数              (张)    Number of Hospital Beds (unit)  69141 82076 98142 101936 76248 77300    
                专业卫生技术人员   (人)   Medical Technical Personnel (person) 87815 109596 128465 142239 134590 136224    
                    #医                                 Number of Doctors   40479 48557 60185 68658 63609 64900